Facial Fractures: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Facial fractures refer to any break or crack in the bones of the face, including the nose, cheekbones, jaw, or eye sockets. These injuries are not only painful but can also affect appearance, oral function, and even vision or breathing. At Dr Budhiraja’s Ora-Dental Care Clinic, we offer specialized care for diagnosing and treating facial fractures with precision and compassion.
Common Causes of Facial Fractures
Facial fractures can occur due to various reasons, such as:
- Road traffic accidents
- Falls or sports injuries
- Physical assaults
- Industrial or workplace accidents
The face is made up of many delicate bones that protect vital organs like the eyes, nose, and mouth. Any strong impact can damage one or more of these bones.
Types of Facial Fractures
1. Nasal Fractures: The most common type of facial fracture. Symptoms include nosebleeds, swelling, and deformity.
2. Orbital Fractures: Affect the bones surrounding the eyes. They may cause blurred vision, sunken eyes, and restricted eye movement.
3. Zygomatic Fractures (Cheekbone): These can affect chewing and facial symmetry.
4. Maxillary Fractures (Upper Jaw): Can cause difficulty in speaking, breathing, or chewing.
5. Mandibular Fractures (Lower Jaw): Can lead to misaligned teeth, jaw pain, or difficulty opening and closing the mouth.
Signs & Symptoms
If you have suffered facial trauma, watch out for these symptoms:
- Swelling, bruising, or bleeding
- Pain and tenderness on touch
- Difficulty in speaking or chewing
- Numbness in the face
- Misalignment of teeth or jaws
- Double vision or blurred sight
Immediate medical attention is critical to avoid complications and ensure proper healing.
Diagnosis & Treatment
At Dr Budhiraja’s Ora-Dental Care Clinic, our skilled dental surgeons use advanced diagnostic tools like digital X-rays and CBCT scans to assess the type and severity of facial fractures. Based on the diagnosis, treatment may include:
- Minor fractures: Managed with medications, rest, and dietary changes.
- Moderate to severe fractures: May require surgical intervention to reposition and stabilize bones.
- Post-treatment care: Follow-up visits, pain management, and dietary guidance.
We ensure that each patient receives personalized care to restore function, aesthetics, and comfort.
Why Choose Us?
Dr Budhiraja brings years of expertise in oral and maxillofacial care, offering top-notch treatment for facial injuries in a safe and hygienic environment. With state-of-the-art equipment and compassionate care, we are committed to your quick recovery and long-term well-being.